Introduction to Academic Reading and Writing: Pre-Write

Mind mapping allows you to visually and creatively represent ideas and their connections.  

• Write the central idea or topic in the center of your paper. 

• List subtopics or supporting points radiating from and connected to that central idea. 

• Connect further supporting details to those subtopics or supporting points. 

• Consider using color or images to provide yourself with plenty of visual cues. 

• Keep your labels brief and clear.

Create your mind map by drawing or using mind mapping software like Coggle

• Quickly record any ideas or questions about your topic.

• Write them in a bulleted list or all over a page. 

• Avoid editing or limiting your ideas. 

• Star or circle important points and draw lines to indicate connections.

• Set a period of time (e.g. five minutes) and write about your topic without stopping. 

• Relax and let your ideas flow without editing their form or content. 

• After you finish, circle useful ideas or ones that you wish to explore further.